Guide

How to pass a futures prop firm evaluation

Most people don't fail evals because their strategy is bad. They fail on one bad morning. A loss, then a quick trade to get it back, then a bigger one, and the drawdown is gone before lunch. This is what I go through with students before they buy an evaluation.

Joakim JusellWritten by , trading coach at Jusell Trading Academy
Updated 12 min read

The short version

Trade a small live account first so blowing accounts never becomes normal to you. Then trade the eval with micros, a lot smaller than you think. Stop for the day long before the daily limit. Give it a month or two, not a week. And have a system you can grade every trade against, because evals are lost on mistakes, not on bad setups.

Skip this if
  • You trade forex or crypto props, the rules and platforms are different there
  • You're looking for a strategy. This is about rules, sizing and behaviour.
  • You already pass evals and keep your funded accounts
Journal your eval in Actal if
  • You've failed more than one eval the same way
  • You want a written system and every trade graded against it
  • You want to see what your mistakes cost so you stop making them

Why evals really fail

When a student fails an eval, we go through the trades together. It's almost never the strategy. It's nearly always the same thing. A normal loss early in the day, then a trade taken too fast to make it back, then more size on the next one, and they're at the drawdown limit before lunch. Two good weeks gone in under an hour.

That's good news, because mistakes are a lot easier to fix than a strategy. Passing mostly comes down to three things. Trade small. Know exactly how your firm measures losses. And have a system with rules that are stricter than the firm's, so you know when you're making a mistake.

Trade a small live account first

This is the one most people skip. Before you buy an eval, trade a small live account with one micro. Real money, an amount you can afford to lose.

Evals are cheap to reset. That's the problem. When blowing an account costs a reset fee, you start treating it like nothing, and after a few resets blowing accounts is just something you do. That habit comes with you into the funded account, and that's where it gets expensive.

A small live account doesn't let you do that. Losses are real, so you take them seriously. If you can follow your rules and keep that account alive for a month or two, you're ready for an eval. If you can't, an eval won't fix it. It'll just cost you resets.

My rule for students: no eval until you've traded your own small account for at least a month and followed your rules on most days.

The rules that end evals

RuleHow it worksWhat it means for you
Trailing max lossA floor under your balance. It goes up when you make money and never comes back down, until it locks at a set level.This is your real account. A $50K eval with a $2,000 trailing loss is a $2,000 account.
End of day vs intraday trailingEnd of day only moves with your closing balance. Intraday moves with your highest balance during the day, open profit included.On intraday, giving back open profit eats your drawdown even on a winning trade. Find out which one you have.
Daily loss limitA max you can lose in one day. Some firms just stop you for the day, some fail the account.Check which it is. Either way, your own daily stop should come way before it.
Consistency ruleYour best day can only be a certain part of your total profit.One huge day won't pass you. If you trade small, it barely matters.
Contract limitThe most contracts or micros you can have on at once.Going over fails you at most firms. You should never be anywhere near it anyway.
Time limitSome firms give you 30 days, others let you take as long as you want while you pay.If you're planning to take a month or two, pick a firm without a short deadline.

Topstep and Apex rules right now

Here's how a $50K account looks at both firms in September 2026.

$50K accountTopstep Trading CombineApex EOD evaluation
Profit target$3,000$3,000
Max loss$2,000. Trails your end of day balance, but it's checked live during the day, and it locks at your starting balance.$2,500. Trails your end of day balance.
Daily loss limitOptional, $1,000. Stops you until the next session, it's not a rule break.$1,000. Stops you for the day, doesn't fail you.
ConsistencyBest day at or under 55% of your total profit, or the target goes upNone in the evaluation. It kicks in later on the funded account.
Contract limit5 contracts or 50 micros10 minis or 100 micros

Firms change their rules all the time, so read Topstep's rules or Apex's help center before you buy. If something here is out of date, email me at hello@actal.io and I'll update it.

Trade micros, and fewer of them than you think

The contract limit is not a target. Most people who fail were allowed to trade far more than they should have, and they did.

Work backwards from the daily limit. Stop yourself for the day at about a quarter of it. Make sure four losing trades in a row fit inside that. Divide, and that's your risk per trade.

Say the daily limit is $1,000. Stop yourself at $250. Four losers have to fit in that, so about $60 a trade including fees. On MNQ that's 1 contract with a 30 point stop.
ContractPoint valueSizeStop for $60 risk
MNQ$21 contract30 points
MES$51 contract12 points
MNQ$22 contracts15 points
MES$52 contracts6 points
NQ$201 contract3 points
ES$501 contract1.2 points

Look at the last two rows. A single mini gives you a stop that normal movement takes out in seconds. Minis don't belong in a $50K eval. Start with 1 micro. Go to 2 only once you're well above the drawdown floor and you've been following your rules.

It feels too small. That's the point. At this size one bad trade can't end the eval, and neither can a bad morning.

Give it a month or two

A $3,000 target in a week means $600 days. That needs size your drawdown can't take. Over a month it's about $150 a day, which is one good trade at the size above. Over two months it's $75 a day. That's the plan I want students on. There's no prize for passing fast, and the slow plan is the one that passes.

PlanPer dayWhat it takes
Pass in a week$600Minis or a lot of micros. One bad trade and it's over.
Pass in two weeks$300More size than the drawdown likes, very little room for red days
Pass in a month$1501 or 2 micros, room for several red days
Pass in two months$751 micro, room for bad weeks, and no pressure on any single day

Trading small also takes care of the consistency rule. It only bites people who pass with one huge day. With Topstep's 55%, a $2,000 best day means your total profit has to reach $3,637 before you pass. If your best day is $300, it never comes up.

The daily routine I give my students

  • Before the open, write your plan. A, B and C scenarios for what you trade, each with a trigger, where you get in and where you're wrong. If none of them set up, you don't trade.
  • Write your numbers on a sticky note. Risk per trade, your daily stop, max trades, and how far you are above the trailing floor.
  • Two losers in a row and you're done for the day. Not three. The third trade after two losses is where evals die.
  • After any loss, wait fifteen minutes before the next trade. Get up from the desk. This alone stops most revenge trades.
  • Don't add to losers, and don't move your stop further away. With a trailing drawdown you're just borrowing from tomorrow.
  • When you hit your goal for the day, stop. On intraday trailing, giving it back moves the floor up too.
  • After the close, grade every trade A to F on how well you followed your system, tag any mistakes, and write one line about tomorrow.

Habits that fail evals

  • Buying evals before you can follow your rules on a small live account
  • Trading minis, or the max micros, because the firm allows it
  • Revenge trading after the first loss of the day
  • Sizing up after a green day because the account feels safe
  • Holding a loser and hoping while the trailing floor gets closer
  • Trading right before big news with no plan for it
  • Trying to pass in a week
  • Buying a reset the same afternoon without looking at why you failed

Every one of these shows up in your trades before it shows up in the account. That's why I want students journaling the eval too, not just the funded account.

After you fail one

  • Don't reset the same day. Export your trades first.
  • Find the day that ended it and grade every trade from that day honestly. Usually the first trade was fine and the ones after it weren't.
  • Tag the mistake and add up what it cost over the whole eval, not just that day. It's usually more than the drawdown that failed you.
  • Turn your most expensive mistake into one rule. Like two losses and done, or fifteen minutes after a loss.
  • Go back to your small live account with that rule for a few weeks. When you're keeping it, buy the next eval.

Have a system and make fewer mistakes

You can't make fewer mistakes if you don't know what a mistake is. A mistake is breaking your own system. So the first job is writing the system down. Which setups you trade and what makes an A. Your risk per trade, your daily stop, max trades, and what you do after a loss.

That's what Actal is built around. You add your setups with what makes an A, and your rules: daily loss limit, max trades, max contracts, a cooldown after a loss, stop after a number of losses in a row, and the hours you trade. Every trade you import is checked against them. Then you grade each trade on how well you followed the system and tag the mistake if there was one.

Every mistake gets a running dollar cost, so you can see which one is actually hurting you. The most expensive one becomes your focus for the week, and you can watch it go down. Your small live account and each eval are separate accounts with the same system, so you can see if a habit follows you from one to the other.

You import from whatever your firm uses. Tradovate for Apex and most Tradovate firms, Rithmic for Apex, MFF and Bulenox on Rithmic, and TopstepX for Topstep. It doesn't track the firm's trailing drawdown yet, so keep an eye on that in the firm's dashboard. If you'd rather start with a spreadsheet, the free template has the grade, mistake and plan columns.

Who wrote this

I'm Joakim. I trade index futures full time and coach traders one-on-one at Jusell Trading Academy, and a lot of them are working toward prop firm accounts. Everything above is what I tell them. The firm rules on this page are from September 2026. Actal is my product.

Questions people ask

Trade small and slow. Use 1 or 2 micros, stop for the day at about a quarter of the daily loss limit, quit after two losses in a row, and give yourself a month or two. Passing fast needs more size than the drawdown can take.
See what your trades say about you.

Drop in one export. In a minute Actal grades the trades it can, prices the mistakes you tagged, and tells you the first thing to fix. Free during beta, no card.

Joakim Jusell
About the author
Joakim Jusell

Full-time index futures trader. Coaches traders one-on-one at Jusell Trading Academy, five students at a time, since 2020. No platform was built for developing traders, so he had his own coaching software built; old students loved it and kept coming back, and Actal is that software turned into a proper journal for what matters.